OYwvgOsE0so/hqdefault.jpg]];var lpix_1=pix_1.length;var p1_0= [[550' alt='9Th Tamil Guide' title='9Th Tamil Guide' />Best community website for Indians living in Detroit Michigan. Miindia provides information on community events, Indian movies, restaurants, travel agents, computer. Book our Tamil Nadu holiday packages, and visit the splendid Dravidian temples, beaches hill stations to uncover the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu. Chennai City Map and Travel Information and Guide. Chennai or Madras, as it was called before is the capital of Tamil Nadu and is situated on the Coromandel Coast of Bay of Bengal. Chennai is the fourth most populous metropolitan area in India. The population of Chennai is 7,0. The city is governed by the Corporation of Chennai consisting of a Mayor and councillors. The flourishing economy of the city is credited to its key industries automobile, software services, hardware manufacturing, petrochemicals, textiles and financial services. History of Chennai. Get detailed information about Tamil Nadu districts, facts, history, economy, infrastructure, society, culture and how to reach Tamil Nadu by air, road and railway. From the beginning of the 3rd century A. D. till the end of 9th century, Pallavas held sway over this region. The region was brought under Chola rule when the Pallavas were defeated by Aditya I by about 8. A. D. Jatavarman Sundara Pandya rose to power and the region was brought under Pandya rule in 1. Wincc Flexible 2008 Sp1 Vista on this page. A. D. followed by Bahmini kingdom and Delhi Sultanate under Khilji dynasty. During 1. 36. 1, the son of Vijayanagar King, Kumara Kampana II conquered and established Vijayanagar rule in Tondaimandalam as the province was then called. Venkatapathy Nayak, one of the chieftain Nayaks of the Vijayanagar ruler who was in charge of the area of present Chennai city offered a piece of land to the English in 1. Fort St. George was founded on this piece of waste land as a trading post. The settlement which grew up around the Fort was named as Chennapatanam in honour of Chennappa Nayak, father of Venkatapathy Nayak. The intervening space between the older area which was called Madraspatnam and Chennapatanam came to be quickly built over with houses of new settlers and gradually the two villages virtually became a single town. Chennai boasts of rich historical legacy which lends an inexplicable charm to the city. The Portuguese arrived here in the 1. Dutch, and the East India Company. The British were able to establish their undisputed supremacy in the city and the Fort St. George became the nucleus around which the British authority grew and expanded. Slowly, the city became a major naval base as well as central administrative centre for the British in South India. After Indian independence in 1. Madras state, which was later renamed as Tamil Nadu. The city which was known as Madras was officially renamed as Chennai on 1. July 1. 99. 6. Tourist Destinations in and around Chennai. Over the years, Chennai has become a hot spot of tourism in India. There are many tourist attractions in this city which are frequented by visitors every year. Some of them are Marina Beach with its glittering golden sand and the blue strip of sea is said to be the second longest beach of the world., Kapaleeshwarar Temple, a sacred shrine with Dravidian architecture was built in the 1. Vijayanagar kings. It is said that the original Kapaleeshwarar temple was built by the Pallavas in the 7th Century and was demolished by the Portuguese to build the Santhome Church. San Thome Cathedral Basilica also called Santhome Church is built over the tomb of Saint Thomas, one of the twelve Apostles of Jesus Christ. Parthasarathy Temple This 8th century Hindu Vaishnavite temple originally built by Pallavas is primarily dedicated to Lord Krishna, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and is among the 1. Lord Vishnu. Arignar Anna Zoological Park sprawling over an area of 6. South East Asia. Santhome Basilica, Marundeeswarar Temple, The Shiva Lingam here is said to be naturally formed and not sculptured by anyone. It is white in colour as legend has it that the divine cow Kamdhenu poured her milk on the lord. Ashtalakshmi Kovil this temple is dedicated to Sri Mahalaksahmi, the Consort of Sriman Narayanan Shri Mahavishnu, Per the Vedas and Puranas Goddess Lakshmi emerged out of the oceans when the Devas and Asuras churned the Milky Ocean and grants Eightfold Achievements Ashta Siddhis and Eightfold Wealth Ashta Iswaryam. Fort St George, This fort holds great historical importance as it is considered to be the first establishment of the British in India and houses relics belonging to the colonial period. Vivekanandar Illam, popularly called Vivekananda House is maintained by Sri Ramakrishna Math and is an important landmark in Chennai as Swami Vivekananda stayed here for nine days after his triumphant return from the West. Government Museum Next only to Kolkatta. Kolkata, it is the second oldest museum, spread over six independent buildings it has 4. Roman collections. Snake Park situated adjacent to the Childrens Park houses an impressive collection of some of the popular Reptiles like The King Cobra, Python, Turtle and Monitor Lizard. Extraction of venom is an absorbing activity here. Guindy National Park, Spanning 2. Guindy National Park, is unique as it supports the rarest vegetation the tropical dry evergreen scrub and thorn forests. It boasts of more than 3. Banyan Trees apart from a host of rare animals, bird and reptiles. Covelong, This beach with glittering white sand, fascinating and colourful sea shells and flanked by attractive palm trees offers a picturesque sight to the tourists. St. Thomas Mount An Old Portuguese Church built around 1. St. Thomas an apostle of Christ is believed to have been martyred., Elliots Beach, Being the cleanest beaches in Chennai it is a popular place for relaxing and soaking in the sun. It lies towards the south of the Marina Beach. Apart from these and many more, there are other places near Chennai which are equally preferred by travel lovers. A few of those places are Mahabalipuram has exclusive shore temples from the 7th century, with fascinating architectural designs and carvings. There is a huge Crocodile Farm too which is a breeding place for reptiles. Crocodiles living in ana homely environment can closely be observed., Pulicat this sea shore town 6. Gnossienne 1 Satie Pdf. Chennai is best known for watching Flamingos. Beach Activities are also an added attraction of this area. Between October and March over 2. Pulicat for breeding., Kanchipuram one of Indias seven sacred cities, it is a treasure trove of Hindu temples with their grand structures and architectural finesse from different dynasties. The most authentic silk saris, Kanjivaram sarreessarees are a hot pick for sarree saree lovers. Mamallapuram Bas relief remains from the 7th and 8th century Pallava Dynasty is the exotic attraction of this town. Apart from these, the Beach, Shore Temples, Five Rathas and Sculpture Work Shops also attract millions of local and International tourists every year. Gudiyam Caves opened up archaeological research when Robert Bruce Foote, a British geologist, discovered a stone hand axe of Stone Age man in 1. The place shows evidence about the 1, 0. Palaeolithic Age antiquity of this region. Vedanthangal a lake 8. Chennai and at an altitude of 1. Bird Sanctuary in 1. November to March is the peak season when it attracts thousands of birds like Darter, Egrets, Grey Pelican, Grey Heron, Grebes, Siberian Painted Storks, Spoonbill, Spot Bill Duck, Teals, and White Ibis from different parts of the globe., Tirupati, a road drive of about 3 and a half hours from Chennai, Tirupati is home to one of the most holy and ancient Shri Venkateshwara temple, Surrounded by seven panoramic hills and home to perennial waterfalls, lush valleys and verdant forests, Tirupati attracts scores of Hindu pilgrims. Vellore This ancient city has been the seat of majorlymajorly all the dynasties that ruled south India, and still bears vestiges of its regal past.